弗洛伊德
597
6.0
已完结
弗洛伊德
6.0
更新时间:2025年10月06日
主演:蒙哥马利·克利夫特,苏珊娜·约克,拉里·帕克斯,苏珊·柯娜
简介:最近,在萨特的遗稿中发现了一部电影剧本手稿,这便是一九五八年由好莱坞的约翰·哈斯顿导演,蒙哥马利·克利夫特领衔主演,萨特编剧的二流电影《弗洛伊德》。值得庆幸的是,这部手稿没有因为电影的不成功而被萨特毁掉。现在人们可以通过这部电影剧本进一步了解萨特对弗洛伊德的具体看法如何,特别是因为这部电影在上映时应萨特的要求没有打出他的编剧的名字,很多人还不知道是出自他老先生的手笔。  萨特为什么不想让人知道是他写的呢?原来是这样的:一九五八年约翰·哈斯顿来找萨特,请他写一部《弗洛伊德》的电影脚本。萨特答应了,先写了一份长达九十五页打印好的提要出来。哈斯顿看了以后认为满意,请他继续写拍摄脚本。可是这个脚本太长,如果要照这个本子拍戏,恐怕要拍上七个小时的电影,一般没有受过严格的智力训练的观众,可就受不了了。第一稿没有通过,哈斯顿请他删改。可改出来的本子依然冗长。哈斯顿要他再改,萨特坚决不答应。最后,要开拍了,萨特无奈只好又改,只是要求在上映时不要打出他的名字。  这不禁令人奇怪,为什么哈斯顿一开始要找萨特写弗洛伊德呢?他知道,萨特本人对于弗氏及其学说是出名的冷淡,并且根本不承认弗氏的无意识说,至少他认为这个提法不确。他曾提出过自己的一套所谓存在主义精神分析,用以补充和改造弗洛伊德的精神分析。不错,萨特也曾写过几部剧本,这些剧本也搬上了银幕。但是,他写的剧本,一旦拍成电影就很可能是一大篇哲学演讲式的说教,使一般观众难以接受。然而,哈斯顿却偏要去找他,而他居然答应了。  尽管萨特不喜欢弗洛伊德,但是,平心而论,这个电影剧本虽然没有吹捧弗氏,倒也不见得有十分的敌意。对两场主要的戏,萨特都花了笔墨和功夫。第一场戏讲的是弗洛伊德在他一生事业的前十年摸索精神分析的目的和治疗方法。这十年,弗氏制定了,或者说发现了自己的明确目标是要尽力摆脱他人的影响。萨特描述了正在探索前进道路的弗洛伊德是如何竭力摆脱西奥多·梅勒特、约瑟夫·布鲁诺和讨厌的威廉·弗里斯这些人对他的包围和粗暴干扰。尤其对弗里斯这个人,萨特把他说成是一个魔鬼,而众所周知,这些人都是弗洛伊德的朋友、同事,特别是弗里斯,更是他的亲密朋友。在第二场里,主要表现了一大群患歇斯底里症的女病人,她们接受了弗洛伊德的精神分析治疗,有的获得了痊愈。最后,弗洛伊德还是弗洛伊德,一个步入中年,深感孤独的人,一个没有神,没有父亲的存在主义英雄。总的来说,萨特笔下的弗洛伊德,不仅是一个具有同情心和科学头脑的医生,而且是一个因为不肯承认有弑父心理而深感苦恼的人。同时,弗氏对奥地利的反犹思潮也显得忧心忡忡。在另一方面,弗氏被描绘成一个非常严厉的人,萨特说他有时有点象斯大林。在诊所里,他随时准备为采取最残忍的治疗方法进行辩护,而用最后的成功来证明其善意的初衷。他对那些维也纳的中产阶级死硬派进行报复,揭他们的丑,这一点似乎也表明了萨特本人对法国资产阶,级的仇恨心理。  上述这些,当然在拍电影时都被删掉了,所以这个剧本就更值得一读。目前这个剧本已被译成英文,其中收入了萨特写的第一稿全文和第二稿的部分场景。全剧分三幕,每组镜头都无一例外地表现出弗洛伊德这位精神分析大师的自我创造,无疑,这也是萨特的存在主义对精神分析的改造。对于弗氏的精神分析疗法无论是喜欢还是嘲笑,从来还没有人象萨特这样把它写成一部具有丰富内涵的剧本。
3090
1962
弗洛伊德
主演:蒙哥马利·克利夫特,苏珊娜·约克,拉里·帕克斯,苏珊·柯娜
所罗门
98
6.0
已完结
所罗门
6.0
更新时间:2025年10月06日
主演:Ben,Cross,Anouk,Aimée,Vivica,A.,Fox
简介:David, now an old man, is still king of Israel. Among his sons, the ambitious Adonijah and the clever Solomon. The two young men are fierce rivals, since both are prospective heirs to the throne and only one can be successful. During a hunting expedition, Adonijah challenges his younger brother Solomon to a chariot race. While Solomon, though brave, still retains a modicum of caution, the daredevil Adonijah is eager to win at all costs -- and loses control of his chariot. Solomon takes the seriously injured Adonijah back to Jerusalem. On the way there they meet the attractive Abishag, who despite her youth is versed in the use of healing herbs. She actually succeeds in helping the prince. Adonijah falls in love with Abishag -- but Bathsheba arranges things so that she works for David, hoping that her youth, her beauty and her healing powers will soothe the old king's suffering. Several members of the influential priesthood and also the respected army general Joab, who served David loyally for many years, support Adonijah's claim to the throne-- even though David has still not made any decision with regard to a potential successor. The battle-experienced Joab regards Solomon as an indecisive weakling, under whose leadership the kingdom would soon fall apart. When the prophet Nathan finds out about Adonijah's conspiracy he informs Bathsheba and Solomon, who urge David to take immediate action. And so it comes to pass that preparations to anoint the future king of Israel are made both at the Spring of Enrogel, where Adonijah and his men are encamped, as well as in Jerusalem. The festive procession for Adonijah has already been assembled and the people enticed with delicious delicacies to cheer him on, when the news of Solomon's coronation reaches Enrogel. The people promptly acknowledge the will of King David and stream off to Jerusalem in their hordes to greet Solomon, their future ruler. Adonijah remains behind with a handful of loyal followers. He realizes that he has lost -- for the time being. Humbly he places his life in his brother's hands. Adonijah is forgiven on one condition that he always remains loyal to his brother Solomon. The great King David is dead, and his son Solomon has succeeded him as the rightful ruler of Israel. Adonijah now has a request to make of Bathsheba he wants to marry Abishag. Solomon hears about this seemingly innocent wish, and recognizes it as a renewed ploy on behalf of his brother to reclaim the throne -- Adonijah's marriage to the last woman to share King David's bed would strengthen his political position considerably. Solomon knows that he has to act quickly and decisively if he is to secure his own power. He has his brother Adonijah and the latter's closest associate Joab executed. After this radical decision, Solomon withdraws to present sacrifices. In a dream the Lord appears to him and grants him the fulfillment of a wish, whatever it may be. Solomon merely asks for wisdom -- in order to become a good ruler and judge. War with Egypt is looming. To arm his kingdom against the territorial ambitions of its powerful neighbors, Solomon not only introduces several reforms but also decides to marry the daughter of the pharaoh. The Egyptian princess does not remain Solomon's only wife, however as time goes by the king marries numerous noble women from many different countries for political and economic reasons. In this way he preserves peace for his people, and creates great prosperity. By allowing the women to continue practicing their domestic customs and religious rituals in Jerusalem as well, he comes into regular conflict with the priesthood, who see the foreign religions as endangering Israel's sole covenant with the Lord. The wisdom granted to Solomon by God becomes fully evident when the king sits in judgment. One day two harlots each claim to be mother of the same baby. Solomon's decision seems utterly cruel he says that the child should be cut in two so that each woman receives half. Solomon can now determine who the real mother is from her reaction she will not allow her child to be harmed. Solomon hands the child back to its true mother amid cheers of approval. One of the most important tasks handed down to Solomon by his father David is building the great Temple to house the Ark of the Covenant. It has to be larger and more magnificent than all other temples in the world, and Solomon now sets about fulfilling his father's wish. He places Jeroboam in charge of the Israelite workers as chief overseer. Seven years later, the work is completed. The expensive construction materials have been brought from far-off lands, and the people of Israel have paid exceedingly high taxes without complaint in order to finance the construction work. The Ark of the Covenant can now finally be taken to the Temple in a triumphant procession. After so many years of wandering, the Israelites' most sacred possession now has a fixed home of its own. People stream to Jerusalem from across the entire country to celebrate the great day. Abishag, now married, comes too and brings her family. Solomon has decided to mingle among the people in disguise, and he and Abishag are overjoyed when they accidentally meet again after so many years. The Temple makes Jerusalem and its king famous throughout the world. Even the dark-skinned Queen of Sheba sets off with a large retinue to visit the wise and cultivated Solomon and admire his magnificent city. The admiration turns out to be mutual Solomon, captivated by her beauty, falls deeply in love with her. The two of them have a child, Menelik, but one day the Queen of Sheba decides to leave. She does not want Menelik to be deprived of the regal dignity awaiting him in his home country. Solomon stays behind, with a heavy heart. The king has now achieved everything he set his heart on, but with the passing of the years the wise Solomon gradually becomes a melancholy, skeptical old man who regularly questions his very existence. Material things seem to represent the only reality for him. He also refuses to adopt any kind of steady policy, especially in religious matters. With his foreign wives, Solomon sacrifices to foreign gods, and this incurs the wrath of the priesthood. The loyal Jeroboam appeals to his king's conscience, but to no avail. During one of Solomon's sorties in disguise among his people, a simple farmer reminds him of the first of the Ten Commandments revealed by the Lord to Moses You shall have no other gods before me. At another decisive moment, God Himself speaks to Solomon and announces the punishment for his sinfulness the kingdom will collapse after Solomon's death. The king has grown old and weary. He has lost touch with the people of Israel, who are suffering from heavy taxation and forced labor. Solomon has treated his long-standing companion Jeroboam, to whom he entrusted the administration of the northern tribes, with murderous anger ever since a prophet predicted the division of the kingdom to him. The king no longer has the strength to change things -- he just leaves them as they are. The consequences of this become clear shortly after his death. Solomon's son and successor Rehoboam treats the country's leaders with arrogance, and provokes the division of the kingdom into two parts the only tribe still loyal to him is that of Judah, while all the others unite under Jeroboam. The prophecy has been fulfilled. The kingdom that Solomon received from his father David, and invested with such might and magnificence, is now divided.
114
1997
所罗门
主演:Ben,Cross,Anouk,Aimée,Vivica,A.,Fox
查理说
384
6.0
已完结
查理说
6.0
更新时间:02月12日 19:51
主演:马特·史密斯,汉娜·穆雷,苏琪·沃特豪斯,安娜贝丝·吉什,梅里特·韦弗,切斯·克劳福,索茜·贝肯,格瑞思·范·迪恩,凯莉·卡特,布里德基·萨蒂纳,茵迪亚·恩能加,吉米·希尔兹,玛丽安妮·芮登,林赛·法瑞斯,马特·雷迪,卡梅伦·格尔曼,杰姬·乔伊纳,布瑞安·西尔多,亚伦·莱迪克,迪伦·兰恩,Christopher,Gerse,达里恩·希利斯-埃文斯,Blaine,Gray,安东尼·特拉伊纳,Jeremy,Lawson,Christopher,Frontiero,Joe,Luckay,Dan,Olivo,李·
简介:基于Karlene Faith 所著纪实文学《The Long Prison Journey of Leslie van Houten Life Beyond The Cult》和Ed Sanders所著小说《The Family》,讲述在震惊世界的曼森谋杀案发生后,三位曼森家族的成员Leslie Van Houten, Patricia Krenwinkel和Susan Atkins被判终身监禁,研究生Faith被派去监狱对她们进行教导,三人将重新审视噩梦般的罪行。
396
2018
查理说
主演:马特·史密斯,汉娜·穆雷,苏琪·沃特豪斯,安娜贝丝·吉什,梅里特·韦弗,切斯·克劳福,索茜·贝肯,格瑞思·范·迪恩,凯莉·卡特,布里德基·萨蒂纳,茵迪亚·恩能加,吉米·希尔兹,玛丽安妮·芮登,林赛·法瑞斯,马特·雷迪,卡梅伦·格尔曼,杰姬·乔伊纳,布瑞安·西尔多,亚伦·莱迪克,迪伦·兰恩,Christopher,Gerse,达里恩·希利斯-埃文斯,Blaine,Gray,安东尼·特拉伊纳,Jeremy,Lawson,Christopher,Frontiero,Joe,Luckay,Dan,Olivo,李·
史塔维斯基
689
6.0
已完结
史塔维斯基
6.0
更新时间:2025年10月06日
主演:让-保罗·贝尔蒙多,弗朗索瓦·佩里埃,安妮·杜普蕾,迈克尔·朗斯代尔,Roberto,Bisacco,克洛德·里什,查尔斯·博耶,皮埃尔·韦尼耶,马塞尔·屈弗利耶,范都德,雅克·斯皮埃塞,米彻·博恩,Maurice,Jacquemont,西尔维娅·伯德斯库,雅克·埃塞
简介:一部有关阴谋政变的豪华传记片,取材自1930年代法国的一个真实的故事。风流潇洒的主人公是一位法国籍俄国犹太人,他曾以诈骗罪被捕入狱,出来后改名换姓四处行骗,从事非法的投机活动,最终控制了全巴黎的新闻出版界、跑马场、政界以及豪华的社交场所。他还是个不折不扣的赌徒。最终丑闻败露,与之一起倒台的还有许多受牵连的政府官员。他在追捕中不得不自杀。而这一事件同时也暴露了法国政界的内幕和丑闻,加剧了内部派系的斗争,使得法国政府经历了一次严重的政治危机,差点就垮台了。  影片通过这样一个在上流社会靠行骗耍手段而飞黄腾达的骗子故事,来检视在那段经济不景气、人心彷徨的年代中人性的趋向和人的精神状况。中间还插入了苏联流亡人士托洛茨基来法国寻求庇护的内容,跟史塔维斯基组成鲜明的对比。编导目的在于暗喻法国政治取向的两种极端方向。桑德海姆的音乐恰到好处地配合了画面。
5586
1974
史塔维斯基
主演:让-保罗·贝尔蒙多,弗朗索瓦·佩里埃,安妮·杜普蕾,迈克尔·朗斯代尔,Roberto,Bisacco,克洛德·里什,查尔斯·博耶,皮埃尔·韦尼耶,马塞尔·屈弗利耶,范都德,雅克·斯皮埃塞,米彻·博恩,Maurice,Jacquemont,西尔维娅·伯德斯库,雅克·埃塞
性别为本
900
6.0
已完结
性别为本
6.0
更新时间:02月12日 20:26
主演:菲丽希缇·琼斯,艾米·汉莫,贾斯汀·塞洛克斯,萨姆·沃特森,凯西·贝茨,卡莉·史派妮,杰克·莱诺,斯蒂芬·鲁特,克里斯·马尔基,加里·韦恩兹,弗朗西斯·X.麦卡蒂,罗纳德·格特曼,温迪·古逊,约翰·拉尔斯顿,卡尔·格拉戈萨斯,亚瑟·霍尔顿,安吉拉·嘉鲁皮,乔迪·约翰逊,杰夫·利利科,乔·柯布登,,莎珑·华盛顿,瓦罗娜·塞茨瓦埃洛,阿伦·奥阿约-斯图尔特,霍莉·G·弗兰克尔,汤姆·埃尔文,斯蒂芬妮·科斯塔,拉斐尔·格罗斯-哈维,罗伯特·J·塔维纳,加布里埃尔·格雷厄姆,丹尼尔·布罗克,道恩·福特,迈克尔·迪
简介:鲁斯(菲丽希缇·琼斯 Felicity Jones 饰)渴望成为一名律师,并且凭借着自己的努力考上了哈佛大学的法学院。在法学院里,鲁斯因为身为女性而遭到了来自各方面的歧视和压力,只有他的丈夫马丁(艾米·汉莫 Armie Hammer 饰)坚定的支持着妻子的选择,因为他明白,鲁斯充满了天赋和正义感。  马丁被查出患上了癌症,病愈之后,他带着孩子们前往纽约工作。为了能够和自己的家人们生活在一起,鲁斯向学校提出希望能够转去哥伦比亚大学完成学业,却被拒绝了。之后,鲁斯离开了哈佛,成为了罗格斯大学的法学教授,可即便她是这样的优秀,依然没有律师行肯聘用她,只因为她是一个女人。
5898
2018
性别为本
主演:菲丽希缇·琼斯,艾米·汉莫,贾斯汀·塞洛克斯,萨姆·沃特森,凯西·贝茨,卡莉·史派妮,杰克·莱诺,斯蒂芬·鲁特,克里斯·马尔基,加里·韦恩兹,弗朗西斯·X.麦卡蒂,罗纳德·格特曼,温迪·古逊,约翰·拉尔斯顿,卡尔·格拉戈萨斯,亚瑟·霍尔顿,安吉拉·嘉鲁皮,乔迪·约翰逊,杰夫·利利科,乔·柯布登,,莎珑·华盛顿,瓦罗娜·塞茨瓦埃洛,阿伦·奥阿约-斯图尔特,霍莉·G·弗兰克尔,汤姆·埃尔文,斯蒂芬妮·科斯塔,拉斐尔·格罗斯-哈维,罗伯特·J·塔维纳,加布里埃尔·格雷厄姆,丹尼尔·布罗克,道恩·福特,迈克尔·迪
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